THE SCIENCE OF SPORTS

AND HOBBIES

George Benedetti and Doreen Jaekle
Last updated: 2/28/03

Introduction

Physical science is present in our daily recreational activities.  When you hit a baseball, create an oil painting, play the guitar or go hot air ballooning the principles of physical science determine the outcome. You will be using this WebQuest in order to define the connections between physical science and activities in the real world. Working in teams of two, with work equally divided, you will use these internet sites listed below, as well as any other print or electronic resources  you may find to gather your information.

 

Tasks
1. Report

You will individually prepare a PowerPoint based report with 12 panels, one for each of the questions listed below, that you will present to the class with a hard copy available for each student in order to take notes. Listed below are the questions that must be answered in your report.

1. Describe your activity. What basic materials do you need?
2. Pick any two of these. From what elements in the periodic table are these materials made?
3. Classify each of these as an element, compound, solution, or mixture.
4. Does the density of these materials and Archimedes' Principle play a part?
If so, how?
3. What phases of matter and phase changes (if any) are involved?
4. Where gases play a part in your activity, how do Boyle's and Charles's Laws make a difference?

5. What chemical changes take place to make your activity a success?
6.
Does your activity involve motion? If so, describe how momentum is conserved.
7. Does friction help or hinder your activity? Explain.
8. How does your activity show that Newton's Laws are obeyed?
9. Explain what the effect would be if your activity was done on the moon where gravity is much lower.
10. Do you need to do work for your activity? How would you calculate how much and based on how fast you do it, what power is needed.
11. What simple machines are needed?
12. What energy conversions are needed to be successful with your activity?

 

2. Demonstration.
After giving your PowerPoint presentation, you will have a chance to demonstrate your activity. See your teacher beforehand to discuss your idea.

 

3. Assessment of the Learning of Your Class Mates.
Did your presentation provide meaningful learning for your class mates about the science of your activity? In order to assess this, you will give a 5 question quiz to measure your results.

Process

1.Choose an activity.
2. Set a time to meet with your teacher to discuss your activity and how your workload will be shared with your partner.

3. Use the following websites to gather  information in order to answer the questions that apply to your activity. Your presentation will be no longer than 20 minutes long, including the demonstration. The quiz will be open notes and take home. The following day you will collect the quizes and grade them and return to me the following day. You will be given three class periods to work in the Media Center in order to complete this work.

 

Internet Resources
  Website Questions
  http://argyll.epsb.edmonton.ab.ca/jreed/bookmark/science9.htm All
  http://www.glenbrook.k12.il.us/gbssci/phys/Class/newtlaws/u2l1a.html 7,8,9
  http://www.govictory.com/hydrauli.htm 4
  http://www.school-for-champions.com/science.htm All
  http://www.kent.k12.wa.us/staff/trobinso/physicspages/PhysOf1998A/Basketball-Hawkins/bethany.html 7,8,9,10
  http://www.physics.utoronto.ca/~rbhat/bball/physics/ 7,8,9,10
  http://www.howstuffworks.com/physics-of-football.htm All
  http://www.oceansiderevolution.com/EINSTEIN.HTM 7,8,9,10
  http://www.madsci.org All
  http://www.geocities.com All
  http://www.d230.org/vja/research/science/physcience/sport/ 6 - 12
  http://home.nc.rr.com/enloephysics/sports.htm
6 - 12
  http://www.phy.ntnu.edu.tw/java/friction/friction.html 7,8
  http://exploratorium.edu All

Evaluation